The Main Cause of Work Accidents: Human Error and the Life-Saving Role of PPE

The critical role of human error in occupational accidents and the life-saving importance of personal protective equipment (PPE): A guide to improving workplace safety and protecting worker health.
Human Error is the Main Cause of Work Accidents and the Life-Saving Role of PPE

Safety in the workplace is critical for both employers and employees. Under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA), employers have legal obligations. However, it is reported that around 80% of work accidents are caused by human error and a significant proportion of these accidents are exacerbated by the lack or misuse of personal protective equipment (PPE).

Charles Henderson, Business Development Manager and Tree Expert at Husqvarna South Africa, emphasizes that this data should be taken seriously, “Human error is an inevitable part of being human. However, by using the right PPE we can significantly reduce the severity of accidents or prevent them altogether.”

Causes of Human Error

To reduce human error, it is important to understand its causes:

Laxity: Familiarity with tasks can create a false sense of security and workers may underestimate risks and skip the use of PPE.

Fatigue: Long working hours, repetitive tasks and physically demanding jobs can impair judgment.

Environmental Distractions: Factors such as noise, poor visibility or extreme weather conditions can impair focus.

Inadequate Training: Without proper guidance, workers may not know how and when to use PPE.

Henderson adds, “Safety is about preparation, not reaction. The use of PPE is a frontline defense, not just a backup plan,” Henderson adds.

Tips for the Correct Use of PPE

To prevent accidents caused by human error and inadequate use of PPE, Henderson recommends these basic safety tips:

Choosing PPE Appropriate to the Task: For example, forestry workers require sturdy protective helmets and saw-resistant clothing.

Check PPE Before Each Use: Even minor damage, such as a small tear or a loose strap, can reduce the protection of PPE.

Ensuring Proper Fit: Inappropriate PPE reduces its effectiveness and can pose additional safety risks. It is important to tailor the equipment to the individual.

Replacing Worn Equipment: PPE has a lifespan. Helmets, gloves and other equipment should be replaced when damaged or when the manufacturer’s recommended time has expired.

Training Employees: Training is essential. Workers need to know not only how to use PPE, but also why it is critical.

What to Avoid When Using PPE

Don’t skip PPE for “quick jobs”: Shortcuts often lead to accidents. PPE is essential even for the simplest tasks.

Do Not Share PPE: Shared equipment is often not adjusted to suit individual users and reduces its effectiveness.

Don’t Ignore Ergonomics: If PPE is uncomfortable, look for alternatives rather than avoid using it altogether.

Store PPE Correctly: Exposing equipment to direct sunlight or humid environments can cause materials to deteriorate over time.

Understanding the fundamental role of human error in occupational accidents and recognizing the absolute necessity of proper PPE use enables workers to better protect themselves and others. “Accidents can happen, but their impact can often be minimized,” Henderson said. Consistently wearing the right PPE is not just a personal responsibility; it is a commitment to your family, your team and your future.”

Source: Human-error-the-leading-cause-of-workplace-incidents-and-how-ppe-can-save-lives/

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